Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwemophology yeeseli ezikhuliswayo (okt imilo kunye nenkangeleko yazo) kubalulekile kuvavanyo oluyimpumelelo lwenkcubeko yeeseli.Ukongeza ekuqinisekiseni impilo yeeseli, ukujonga iiseli ngeso lenyama kunye nemicroscope rhoqo xa zicutshungulwa ziya kukuvumela ukuba ubone naziphi na iimpawu zosulelo kwangoko kwaye ulawule ngaphambi kokuba usasazeke kwezinye iinkcubeko ezijikeleze ilabhoratri.
Iimpawu zokuncipha kweeseli ziquka i-granularity ejikeleze i-nucleus, ukuhlukana kweeseli kunye ne-matrix, kunye ne-vacuolation ye-cytoplasm.Iimpawu zokonakala zinokubangelwa zizizathu ezahlukeneyo, ezibandakanya ukungcoliseka kwenkcubeko, ukuthotywa kweeseli, okanye ubukho bezinto eziyityhefu kwindlela yenkcubeko, okanye zinokubonisa nje ukuba inkcubeko kufuneka itshintshwe.Ukuvumela ukuwohloka ukuba kuhambe kakhulu kuya kuyenza ingabuyi umva.
1.I-Mammalian cell morphology
Uninzi lweeseli ezanyisayo kwinkcubeko zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezintathu ezisisiseko ngokusekwe kubume bazo.
1.1 I-Fibroblasts (okanye i-fibroblast-like) iiseli zine-bipolar okanye i-multipolar, zinemilo emide, kwaye zikhula ziqhotyoshelwe kwi-substrate.
1.2 Iiseli ezinjenge-epithelial ziyi-polygonal, zinesayizi eqhelekileyo ngakumbi, kwaye zifakwe kwi-matrix kwii-discrete sheets.
1.3 Iiseli ezinjenge-Lymphoblast zingqukuva kwaye zihlala zikhula ngokunqunyanyiswa ngaphandle kokuncamathela kumphezulu.
Ukongeza kwiindidi ezisisiseko ezidweliswe ngasentla, iiseli ezithile zikwabonisa iimpawu ze-morphological ezikhethekileyo kwindima yazo ekhethekileyo kumamkeli.
I-1.4 Iiseli ze-Neuronal zikhona kwiimo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, kodwa zinokuthi zihlulwe ngokufanelekileyo zibe ziindidi ezimbini ezisisiseko ze-morphological, uhlobo lwe-I kunye nee-axon ezide kwiimpawu zentshukumo ezide kunye nohlobo lwe-II ngaphandle kwe-axons.Iprojekthi ye-neuron eqhelekileyo yolwandiso lweseli enamasebe amaninzi asuka kumzimba weseli, obizwa ngokuba ngumthi we-dendritic.Iiseli ze-Neuronal zinokuba yi-unipolar okanye i-pseudo-unipolar.I-Dendrites kunye ne-axons zivela kwinkqubo efanayo.Ii-axon ze-bipolar kunye ne-dendrites enye zikwiziphelo ezichaseneyo zeseli ye-somatic (indawo esembindini yeseli equlethe i-nucleus).Okanye ii-multipolar zineedendrites ezingaphezu kwesibini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-01-2023